Burner.wiki

Burner Sizing Guide

Sizing should start from process heat demand and expected operating range, then confirm fuel supply capacity and control stability across loads.

Inputs you need

  • Required heat input or output (kW, MW, Btu/h).
  • Fuel type and lower heating value (LHV).
  • Expected min/max load and turndown requirement.
  • Ambient conditions, draft, and available combustion air.

Quick calculation

A common back-of-envelope estimate for fuel rate is:

fuel_rate ≈ heat_input / (LHV × efficiency)

Use commissioning data to validate assumptions and confirm stable operation across the entire control range.

Common pitfalls

  • Oversizing leading to cycling and poor part-load performance.
  • Ignoring turndown constraints and low-load stability.
  • Underestimating draft variation and leakage air.
  • Not validating fuel pressure stability at peak firing.